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Module 02 — Internet & Online Safety

Duration: 2 sessions Audience: All Prerequisite: Module 01

The second universal module. Most participants take Module 02 before any specialization track.

Learning objectives

By the end of Module 02, a participant can:

  • Describe what "the internet" is in plain language
  • Recognize a phishing email or scam call attempt
  • Create, store, and use a strong password with Bitwarden
  • Adjust basic privacy settings on a common account
  • Identify safe vs. unsafe Wi-Fi networks
  • Know what to do when something feels wrong (not just what to avoid)

Session breakdown

Session 1 — How the internet works, and how it doesn't

  • The internet in one diagram: device → router → ISP → site
  • What a URL is, and how to read one
  • HTTPS — what the padlock means and what it doesn't
  • Safe browsing habits
  • Recognizing phishing: tells, examples, how to verify a sender
  • Common scams adapted to audience (elder scams, romance scams, fake-job scams, fake-tech-support scams)

Session 2 — Your accounts, your passwords, your privacy

  • What a password manager is and why it matters
  • Setting up Bitwarden, storing the first real password
  • Two-factor authentication: what it is, the easiest way to use it
  • Privacy settings: walk through one common account (Google, Facebook, or institutional)
  • Public Wi-Fi: when it's fine, when it isn't, what changes
  • What to do if you think you've been compromised

Hands-on assignment

By the end of Session 2 the participant should have:

  1. Installed Bitwarden and set a master password they can remember
  2. Stored at least one real password in Bitwarden
  3. Enabled 2FA on one account
  4. Walked through privacy settings on one account they actually use

Audience adaptations

Audience Emphasis
Seniors Heavy emphasis on elder scams, phone-based scams, "Microsoft is calling" scenarios
Teens / youth Privacy, digital footprint, what they post that follows them later
Recovery / reentry New-account hygiene, separating identities, fresh start safety
Adults Practical — job-hunt scams, fake recruiters, account compromise recovery

What this module doesn't cover

  • Tor, VPNs, dark web — out of scope for Module 02; handled in Module 04 if it comes up
  • Cryptocurrency scams — touched on but not depth covered
  • Specific legal advice if a participant has been scammed — refer to local resources

Assessment for award eligibility

A facilitator confirms (no written test):

  • Did the participant create a Bitwarden vault and use it?
  • Can they describe one phishing tell in their own words?
  • Can they name one thing they would change about how they use the internet now?

If yes to all three, Module 02 is complete.