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Regulatory Tracker

Living document. Updated by the Regulatory Intelligence agent (see big-nerd-idea/CLAUDE.md). All entries require human review before acting on them. Not a substitute for attorney opinion on securities law or state MTL decisions.

Last agent update: not yet run Last human review: not yet reviewed


MPowerUP / MPWR

FinCEN — Money Services Business Registration

Item Status Source Date
FinCEN Form 107 required [CONFIRMED — needs action] 31 C.F.R. § 1022.380 Per MPWR Feasibility doc
Filing deadline 180 days from first MPWR operation FinCEN guidance
BNI classification Both administrator (issues MPWR) and exchanger (converts to USD) FinCEN FIN-2013-G001
Status Not filed

Required action before Phase 3.5 launch.


Securities Law — Howey Test Analysis

Item Status Source Date
Securities attorney opinion [NOT STARTED] Required
Howey factor: investment of money Likely yes (participants earn, invest 30% into fund)
Howey factor: common enterprise Likely yes (Community Fund is shared)
Howey factor: expectation of profit Mixed — earned through own labor (away from security) but Community Fund yield creates profit expectation (toward security)
Howey factor: efforts of others Mixed — fund managed by BNI LLC (toward security)
Current assessment Leans toward security status on Phase B (on-chain, yield-bearing); Phase A (non-transferable, no third-party exchange) lower risk MPWR Feasibility doc

Securities attorney review is mandatory before any public disclosure of the Community Fund yield mechanism.


State Money Transmitter Licenses

Item Status Source Date
MMTMA states (31) Uniform act adopted; BaaS provider covers MMTMA 2023
Independent state regimes (19+) Require state-by-state analysis
Recommended approach Use licensed BaaS provider (Stripe Issuing, Sila) to avoid obtaining individual state licenses MPWR Feasibility doc
BaaS provider selected [NOT STARTED]
Synapse warning DO NOT USE — bankrupt April 2024, froze accounts Public record 2024

IRS — Digital Asset Reporting

Item Status Source Date
Form 1099-DA effective date Tax year 2025 (reporting in 2026) IRS Notice 2024-57 2024
MPWR broker classification BNI likely qualifies as "broker" under new rules IRS
1099-NEC for earned income Required when participant earns > $600/year in MPWR (FMV basis) IRS Notice 2014-21
Fair market value methodology [NOT DOCUMENTED] — BNI needs a defensible FMV method before any redemption

SSI / SNAP Benefits Impact

Item Status Source Date
SSI earned income formula Benefit reduced $0.50 for every $1 earned above $85/month disregard SSA POMS SI 00820
SNAP earned income deduction 20% deduction on earned income; net impact less severe than SSI 7 C.F.R. § 273.9
ABLE account exemption Up to $18,000/year of earned income can be sheltered in ABLE account (state-dependent) ABLE Act 2014, IRS Rev. Proc. 2022-40
ABLE account eligibility Disability onset before age 26 required; not all MPWR participants will qualify ABLE Act
WIPA partnership [NOT STARTED — blocked on funding]

Critical path: WIPA partnership must be established before Phase 3.5 development begins. See Red Team Analysis — Challenge 2.


rlivn

HIPAA-Adjacent Considerations

Item Status Source Date
Is rlivn a Covered Entity? [NEEDS ANALYSIS] — rlivn receives health-adjacent data (medications, dementia symptoms) but is not a healthcare provider; HIPAA CE status depends on business model HIPAA 45 C.F.R. § 160.103
Is rlivn a Business Associate? If rlivn handles PHI on behalf of a healthcare provider (e.g., care agency), BA agreement required HIPAA
Recommended approach Structure as BAA-compliant from Day 1; use HIPAA-eligible cloud infrastructure even if not strictly required
Item Status Source Date
Legal capacity to consent Dementia patients may lack capacity to provide informed consent; guardian/proxy consent required State law varies
AI agent persona disclosure FTC guidance on AI disclosure in consumer contexts; rlivn must disclose AI nature of companion FTC Act Section 5
State guardian/proxy laws Must comply with state-specific laws for each market entered State-by-state
Status [NOT STARTED]

CMS / Medicare Rules for Care Coordination Tech

Item Status Source Date
Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) billing rlivn could enable RPM billing for caregivers if it meets CMS criteria (CPT 99453/99454/99457) CMS
AI-generated clinical documentation CMS has not yet issued guidance on AI-generated care notes; risk area
Status [NOT STARTED — rlivn not yet scaffolded]

Update Log

Date Agent/Human Change
2026-05-06 Human (Kevin) Initial tracker created from MPWR Research & Feasibility doc